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Chetar Mahina | Nanakshahi 558 | Desi Calendar 2026

Chetar is 1st Month of Desi Calendar / March-April of Common Gregorian Calendar

March 25, 2026
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Chetar Mahina | Nanakshahi 558 | Desi Calendar 2026
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Table of Contents

  • 1. Sangrand, Masya, Puranmashi Dates Chet (March-April 2026)
  • 2. Desi Month Chetar Mahina Calendar
  • 3. ਸੰਗ੍ਰਾਂਦ ਹੁਕਮਨਾਮਾ (Sangrand Hukamnama)
  • 4. Gurpurabs in Chetar / March–April 2026
  • 5. ਇਤਿਹਾਸਿਕ ਦਿਹਾੜੇ (Historical Sikh Events) in Chetar 2026
  • 6. Government Holidays and Others
  • 7. FAQs about Chetar Mahina (ਚੇਤਰ ਮਹੀਨਾ FAQs)

Chetar Mahina 2026

Chetar Mahina / Chet / ਚੇਤਰ / ਚੇਤ / चैत्र is the first month of the Desi Bikrami Calendar and also the first month in the Nanakshahi Calendar 558. It usually corresponds to March-April 2026 in the Gregorian Calendar. This sacred month marks new beginnings, spiritual importance, and many significant Sikh historical events.

1. Sangrand, Masya, Puranmashi Dates Chet (March-April 2026)

Sangrand (ਸੰਗ੍ਰਾਂਦ)Masya (ਮੱਸਿਆ)Puranmashi (ਪੂਰਨਮਾਸ਼ੀ)
1 ਚੇਤ 5586 ਚੇਤ 55820 ਚੇਤ 558
14 March 202619 March 20262 April 2026

2. Desi Month Chetar Mahina Calendar

3. ਸੰਗ੍ਰਾਂਦ ਹੁਕਮਨਾਮਾ (Sangrand Hukamnama)

Sangrand/Sankranti Hukamnama from Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji — one by Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji from Barah Maha Tukhari and the other by Sri Guru Arjan Dev Ji from Barah Maha Manjh.

ਬਾਰਹ ਮਾਹਾ ਮਾਂਝ – Hukamnama of Chetar di Sangrand

ਚੇਤਿ ਗੋਵਿੰਦੁ ਅਰਾਧੀਐ ਹੋਵੈ ਅਨੰਦੁ ਘਣਾ ॥
ਸੰਤ ਜਨਾ ਮਿਲਿ ਪਾਈਐ ਰਸਨਾ ਨਾਮੁ ਭਣਾ ॥
ਜਿਨਿ ਪਾਇਆ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਆਪਣਾ ਆਏ ਤਿਸਹਿ ਗਣਾ ॥
ਇਕੁ ਖਿਨੁ ਤਿਸੁ ਬਿਨੁ ਜੀਵਣਾ ਬਿਰਥਾ ਜਨਮੁ ਜਣਾ ॥
ਜਲਿ ਥਲਿ ਮਹੀਅਲਿ ਪੂਰਿਆ ਰਵਿਆ ਵਿਚਿ ਵਣਾ ॥
ਸੋ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਚਿਤਿ ਨ ਆਵਈ ਕਿਤੜਾ ਦੁਖੁ ਗਣਾ ॥
ਜਿਨੀ ਰਾਵਿਆ ਸੋ ਪ੍ਰਭੂ ਤਿੰਨਾ ਭਾਗੁ ਮਣਾ ॥
ਹਰਿ ਦਰਸਨ ਕੰਉ ਮਨੁ ਲੋਚਦਾ ਨਾਨਕ ਪਿਆਸ ਮਨਾ ॥
ਚੇਤਿ ਮਿਲਾਏ ਸੋ ਪ੍ਰਭੂ ਤਿਸਕੈ ਪਾਇ ਲਗਾ ॥੨॥

Translation (English)

Chet Govind arādhi-ai hovai anand ghanā.
Sant janā mil pā-ee-ai rasnā nām bhanā.
Jin pā-i-ā prabh āpṇā ā-e tisahi ghanā.
Ik khin tis bin jīvṇā birthā janam janā.
Jal thal mahīal pūri-ā ravi-ā vich vaṇā.
So prabh chit na āv-ī kitṛā dukh ghanā.
Jinī rāvi-ā so prabhū tinnā bhāg maṇā.
Har darsan kaun man lochdā Nānak pi-ās manā.
Chet milā-e so prabhū tiskai pā-e lagā. ॥2॥

In the month of Chet, meditate on the Lord of the Universe, and great happiness shall arise.
Meeting with the saints, one obtains Him, and chants His Name with the tongue.
Those who have found their Lord and Master, are counted among the fortunate.
Living even one moment without Him is a worthless life.
He is pervading and permeating the water, the land, and the sky; He is imbued in the woods and fields.
That Lord does not come into my consciousness — what a great pain this is!
Those who have enshrined that Lord in their hearts — their destiny is blessed and fruitful.
My mind longs for the Blessed Vision of the Lord’s Darshan. O Nanak, my soul is filled with this thirst.
Whoever meets with that Lord in the month of Chet — I fall at their feet. ॥2॥

Devanagari Transliteration

चेति गोविंद अराधीऐ होवै आनंद घणा।
संत जना मिलि पाईऐ रसना नाम भणा।
जिनि पाया प्रभु आपणा आए तिसहि गणा।
इक खिन तिस बिन जीवणा बिरथा जनमु जना।
जलि थलि महीअलि पूरिया रविआ विचि वणा।
सो प्रभु चिति न आवई कितड़ा दुखु गणा।
जिनी राविआ सो प्रभू तिन्ना भागु मणा।
हरि दरसन कउ मनु लोचदा नानक पिआस मना।
चेति मिलाए सो प्रभू तिसकै पाए लगा॥२॥

Hindi Translation

चैत्र के महीने में, गोविंद (ईश्वर) का स्मरण करो, और अपार आनंद प्राप्त होगा।
संतों के संग में, प्रभु को पाया जा सकता है, और जीभ से उसका नाम जपा जाता है।
जिन्होंने अपने प्रभु को पा लिया, वे धन्य हैं।
उसके बिना एक पल भी जीना, व्यर्थ जीवन के समान है।
वह प्रभु जल, थल और आकाश में व्याप्त है; वह जंगलों और मैदानों में भी समाया है।
पर वह प्रभु मेरे मन में नहीं बसता — यह कितना बड़ा दुख है!
जिन्होंने उस प्रभु को प्राप्त किया है, वे सौभाग्यशाली हैं।
मेरा मन प्रभु के दर्शन को तरसता है, नानक कहता है — मेरा मन प्यासा है।
जो इस चेत महीने में उस प्रभु से मिलते हैं — मैं उनके चरणों में सिर झुकाता हूँ॥२॥

ਬਾਰਹ ਮਾਹਾ ਤੁਖਾਰੀ – Hukamnama of Chetar di Sangrand

ਚੇਤੁ ਬਸੰਤੁ ਭਲਾ ਭਵਰ ਸੁਹਾਵੜੇ ॥ ਬਨ ਫੂਲੇ ਮੰਝ ਬਾਰਿ ਮੈ ਪਿਰੁ ਘਰਿ ਬਾਹੁੜੈ ॥
ਪਿਰੁ ਘਰਿ ਨਹੀ ਆਵੈ ਧਨ ਕਿਉ ਸੁਖੁ ਪਾਵੈ ਬਿਰਹਿ ਬਿਰੋਧ ਤਨੁ ਛੀਜੈ ॥
ਕੋਕਿਲ ਅੰਬਿ ਸੁਹਾਵੀ ਬੋਲੈ ਕਿਉ ਦੁਖੁ ਅੰਕਿ ਸਹੀਜੈ ॥ ਭਵਰੁ ਭਵੰਤਾ ਫੂਲੀ ਡਾਲੀ ਕਿਉ ਜੀਵਾ ਮਰੁ ਮਾਏ ॥
ਨਾਨਕ ਚੇਤਿ ਸਹਜਿ ਸੁਖੁ ਪਾਵੈ ਜੇ ਹਰਿ ਵਰੁ ਘਰਿ ਧਨ ਪਾਏ ॥੫॥

Romanized Translation

Chet basant bhala bhavar suhawṛe.
Ban foole manjh baar mai pir ghar baahurhai.
Pir ghar nahi aavai dhan kio sukh paavai, birah birodh tan chhijai.
Kokil ambi suhaavi bolai, kio dukh ank sahijai.
Bhavar bhavanta phooli daali, kio jeeva maru maa-e.
Nanak chet sahaj sukh paavai, je Har var ghar dhan paa-e. ॥5॥

English:

In the month of Chet, spring is beautiful, and the bumblebees are lovely.
The forest blooms, and among those blossoms, I wish my Beloved would return home.
But if my Beloved does not come home, how can I find peace? My body withers away in the fire of separation.
The koel sings sweetly from the mango tree — but how can I endure this pain on my chest?
The bumblebee hovers over the blossoming branch — how can I survive, O mother, when I'm dying inside?
O Nanak, in Chet, one attains tranquil peace only if the Husband Lord comes home to the soul-bride. ॥5॥

Hindi Translation (हिंदी अनुवाद)

चेतु बसंत भला भवर सुहावड़े।
बन फूले मंज बाऱ मैं पिरु घरि बाहुड़ै।
पिरु घरि नहीं आवै धन किउ सुख पावै, बिरह विरोध तनु छीजै।
कोकिल अंबि सुहावी बोलै, किउ दुखु अंकि सहींजै।
भवरु भवंता फूली डाली, किउ जीवा मरु माए।
नानक चेति सहजि सुखु पावै, जे हरि वरु घरि धन पाए ॥५॥

चेत महीने में बसंत बहुत सुंदर होता है और भंवरे मनमोहक लगते हैं।
जंगल खिले हुए हैं, इन फूलों के बीच मेरी कामना है कि मेरा प्रिय घर वापस आए।
अगर प्रिय घर नहीं आता, तो दुल्हन को कैसे शांति मिले? विरह के दुःख में उसका शरीर कमजोर हो जाता है।
कोयल आम के पेड़ पर मधुर गीत गाती है — यह दुःख मैं कैसे सहन करूं?
भंवरा खिले हुए डाली पर मंडरा रहा है — मैं कैसे जीवित रहूं, हे मां? मैं तो मरी जा रही हूं।
हे नानक! चेत महीने में वही सच्चा सुख पाता है जिसे उसका परमप्रिय प्रभु, पति-स्वरूप, घर में मिल जाता है। ॥५॥

4. Gurpurabs in Chetar / March–April 2026

Event Title (Punjabi Translation)Desi Calendar DateGregorian Calendar Date
Gurgaddi Day Guru Har Rai Ji (ਗੁਰਗੱਦੀ ਦਿਵਸ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਿਰਾਇ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ)08 Chet21 March
Gurgaddi Day Guru Amar Das Ji (ਗੁਰਗੱਦੀ ਦਿਵਸ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਅਮਰਦਾਸ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ)09 Chet22 March
Jyoti Jot Day Guru Angad Dev Ji (ਜੋਤੀ-ਜੋਤਿ ਦਿਵਸ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਅੰਗਦ ਦੇਵ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ)09 Chet22 March
Jyoti Jot Day Guru Hargobind Ji (ਜੋਤੀ-ਜੋਤਿ ਦਿਵਸ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਿਗੋਬਿੰਦ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ)10 Chet23 March
Gurgaddi Day Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji (ਗੁਰਗੱਦੀ ਦਿਵਸ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਤੇਗ ਬਹਾਦਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ)19 Chet01 April
Jyoti Jot Day Guru Har Krishan Ji (ਜੋਤੀ-ਜੋਤਿ ਦਿਵਸ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਿਕ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਨ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ)19 Chet01 April
Prakash Gurpurab Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji (ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਗੁਰਪੁਰਬ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਤੇਗ ਬਹਾਦਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ)25 Chet07 April
Prakash Gurpurab Guru Arjan Dev Ji (ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਗੁਰਪੁਰਬ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਅਰਜਨ ਦੇਵ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ)27 Chet09 April

5. ਇਤਿਹਾਸਿਕ ਦਿਹਾੜੇ (Historical Sikh Events) in Chetar 2026

Event Title (Punjabi Translation)Desi Calendar DateGregorian Calendar Date
Nanakshahi Samvat New Year (ਆਰੰਭਤਾ ਸੰਮਤ ਨਾਨਕਸ਼ਾਹੀ 558)01 Chet14 March
Shaheedi Day Jathedar Akali Baba Phula Singh Ji (ਸ਼ਹੀਦੀ ਦਿਹਾੜਾ ਜਥੇਦਾਰ ਅਕਾਲੀ ਬਾਬਾ ਫੂਲਾ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ)01 Chet14 March
Fateh Diwas by S. Baghel Singh (ਸ. ਬਘੇਲ ਸਿੰਘ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ ਫਤਿਹ)02 Chet15 March
Shaheedi Day Bhai Subeg Singh & Shahbaz Singh (ਸ਼ਹੀਦੀ ਦਿਹਾੜਾ ਭਾਈ ਸੁਬੇਗ ਸਿੰਘ ਭਾਈ ਸ਼ਾਹਬਾਜ਼ ਸਿੰਘ)12 Chet25 March
Birth Day Sahibzada Baba Jujhar Singh Ji (ਜਨਮ ਦਿਹਾੜਾ ਸਾਹਿਬਜ਼ਾਦਾ ਬਾਬਾ ਜੁਝਾਰ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ)22 Chet04 April
Sikh Dastar Diwas (ਸਿੱਖ ਦਸਤਾਰ ਦਿਵਸ)31 Chet13 April

6. Government Holidays and Others

Event Title (Punjabi Translation)Desi Calendar DateGregorian Calendar Date
Shaheedi Day S. Bhagat Singh (ਸ਼ਹੀਦੀ ਦਿਹਾੜਾ ਸ. ਭਗਤ ਸਿੰਘ)10 Chet23 March
Sangrand (ਸੰਗਰਾਂਦ)01 Chet14 March
Masya (ਮੱਸਿਆ)06 Chet19 March
Puranmashi (ਪੂਰਨਮਾਸ਼ੀ)20 Chet02 April

7. FAQs about Chetar Mahina (ਚੇਤਰ ਮਹੀਨਾ FAQs)

1. When does the Nanakshahi New Year 558 begin?

The Nanakshahi New Year (Samvat 558) begins on March 14, 2026, which corresponds to the 1st of Chet. This day also marks the Sangrand of Chet and the martyrdom day (Shaheedi Diwas) of Jathedar Akali Baba Phula Singh Ji.

2. On what date is the Prakash Gurpurab of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji in 2026?

The Prakash Gurpurab of Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji (the 9th Guru) will be celebrated on April 7, 2026. According to the Nanakshahi calendar, this falls on the 25th of Chet.

3. When is the Shaheedi Diwas of Sardar Bhagat Singh observed in Chet 2026?

The martyrdom day of Sardar Bhagat Singh is observed on March 23, 2026. On the Desi calendar, this falls on 10 Chet, which is also the same day as the Jyoti-Jot Diwas of Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji.

4. What are the key Gurgaddi and Jyoti-Jot dates in the month of Chet?

The month of Chet 558 contains several significant spiritual anniversaries:

  • March 21 (08 Chet): Gurgaddi Diwas Guru Har Rai Ji.

  • March 22 (09 Chet): Gurgaddi Diwas Guru Amar Das Ji & Jyoti-Jot Guru Angad Dev Ji.

  • April 1 (19 Chet): Gurgaddi Diwas Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji & Jyoti-Jot Guru Har Krishan Ji.

5. When is Sikh Dastar Diwas (Turban Day) celebrated in 2026?

Sikh Dastar Diwas is celebrated on April 13, 2026, which is the 31st of Chet. This day serves as a lead-up to the Vaisakhi celebrations (Khalsa Sajna Diwas) which occur the following day on the 1st of Vaisakh.

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